Vector databases are designed to efficiently handle vector data, which is prevalent in scenarios like embeddings generated by neural networks, feature vectors representing data points, and more. These databases often employ techniques such as indexing and search algorithms that are specifically tailored to work well with vector spaces.
Here are some notable ones:
Faiss:
- Description: Faiss (Facebook AI Similarity Search) is an open-source library for efficient similarity search and clustering of dense vectors.
- Link: Faiss GitHub Repository
Milvus:
- Description: Milvus is an open-source vector database designed for handling large-scale vector data. It is often used for similarity search and recommendation systems.
- Link: Milvus GitHub Repository
Annoy:
- Description: Annoy is a C++ library with Python bindings for approximate nearest neighbors in high-dimensional spaces.
- Link: Annoy GitHub Repository
Elasticsearch with Vector Similarity Plugin:
- Description: Elasticsearch is a widely used search and analytics engine. The Vector Similarity Plugin allows Elasticsearch to handle vector data and perform similarity searches.
- Link: Vector Similarity Plugin GitHub Repository
HNSW (Hierarchical Navigable Small World Graph):
- Description: HNSW is a data structure and algorithm for approximate similarity search. It's often used in building vector databases for efficient nearest-neighbor search.
- Link: HNSW GitHub Repository
Please note that the status, features, and popularity of these databases may have changed since my last update, and there may be new developments or databases introduced since then. Always refer to the respective repositories or official documentation for the latest information.
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