Skip to main content

Different Feature Selection Methods and their advantages and distadvantages

 

MethodDescriptionAdvantagesDisadvantages
Filter- Filters features based on statistical metrics such as correlation, chi-squared, mutual information, etc.- Fast and computationally efficient.- Ignores feature dependencies.
- Independent of the machine learning algorithm.- Can be applied as a preprocessing step.- May not consider the model's performance.
- Features are selected before training the model.- Helps remove irrelevant or redundant features. 
Wrapper- Evaluates feature subsets by training the model with different combinations of features.- Considers feature dependencies.- Computationally expensive.
- Utilizes a specific machine learning algorithm for evaluation.- Tends to find the most predictive features.- Prone to overfitting if not cross-validated.
- Selects features based on their impact on model performance (e.g., accuracy, F1-score).- Allows for fine-grained feature selection.- May not scale well to high-dimensional data.
Embedded- Features are selected during the model training process.- Incorporates feature selection into model building.- Limited to the capabilities of the chosen algorithm.
- Algorithms like Lasso Regression, Random Forest, and Gradient Boosting perform embedded feature selection.- Reduces the risk of overfitting.- May not perform well if the chosen algorithm is not suitable.
- Features are assigned importance scores or coefficients.- Automatically adapts to feature dependencies. 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Error: could not find function "read.xlsx" while reading .xlsx file in R

Got this during the execution of following command in R > dat Error: could not find function "read.xlsx" Tried following command > install.packages("xlsx", dependencies = TRUE) Installing package into ‘C:/Users/amajumde/Documents/R/win-library/3.2’ (as ‘lib’ is unspecified) also installing the dependencies ‘rJava’, ‘xlsxjars’ trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.2/rJava_0.9-8.zip' Content type 'application/zip' length 766972 bytes (748 KB) downloaded 748 KB trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.2/xlsxjars_0.6.1.zip' Content type 'application/zip' length 9485170 bytes (9.0 MB) downloaded 9.0 MB trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/bin/windows/contrib/3.2/xlsx_0.5.7.zip' Content type 'application/zip' length 400968 bytes (391 KB) downloaded 391 KB package ‘rJava’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked package ‘xlsxjars’ successfully unpacked ...

What is the benefit of using Quantization in LLM

Quantization is a technique used in LLMs (Large Language Models) to reduce the memory requirements for storing and training the model parameters. It involves reducing the precision of the model weights from 32-bit floating-point numbers (FP32) to lower precision formats, such as 16-bit floating-point numbers (FP16) or 8-bit integers (INT8). Bottomline: You can use Quantization to reduce the memory footprint off the model during the training. The usage of quantization in LLMs offers several benefits: Memory Reduction: By reducing the precision of the model weights, quantization significantly reduces the memory footprint required to store the parameters. This is particularly important for LLMs, which can have billions or even trillions of parameters. Quantization allows these models to fit within the memory constraints of GPUs or other hardware accelerators. Training Efficiency: Quantization can also improve the training efficiency of LLMs. Lower precision formats require fewer computati...

What is Tensor Parallelism and relationship between Buffer and GPU

  Tensor Parallelism in GPU Tensor parallelism is a technique used to distribute the computation of large tensor operations across multiple GPUs or multiple cores within a GPU .   It is an essential method for improving the performance and scalability of deep learning models, particularly when dealing with very large models that cannot fit into the memory of a single GPU. Key Concepts Tensor Operations : Tensors are multidimensional arrays used extensively in deep learning. Common tensor operations include matrix multiplication, convolution, and element-wise operations. Parallelism : Parallelism involves dividing a task into smaller sub-tasks that can be executed simultaneously. This approach leverages the parallel processing capabilities of GPUs to speed up computations. How Tensor Parallelism Works Splitting Tensors : The core idea of tensor parallelism is to split large tensors into smaller chunks that can be processed in parallel. Each chunk is assigned to a different GP...